Monday, October 31, 2011

Native American Boarding Schools

http://t3.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcQvplh2QDyE1TsJMmBG1ku1YmBfPaUrd6OoB31XYDKR3PGZquxo

We read Cheyenne Again by Eve Bunting and were saddened at the thought of kids being sent to boarding schools to be taught things that were so different from their own way of life. We didn't think it was fair. We wanted Young Bull to get away from the boarding school, and we didn't want him to have to learn the white man's way. It made us angry. We read about Native American boarding schools from Encyclopedias and on the internet, and the accounts we read made us even angrier. We found the facts below from the last page of Cheyenne Again.

"In the late 1880s there were 23 off reserve Indian Boarding Schools across U.S.A. The first Indian Boarding school to be established was Carlisle in Pennsylvania. Among other boarding schools such as Chemawa in Oregon, Chilocco in Oklahoma, Genoa in Nebraska, and Haskell in Kansas. Boarding schools now are more sensitive to the students needs and encourage them to treasure their skills and take pride in their heritage."

It made us worry when we read that boarding schools still exist, even though it says they are now more sensitive. Sometimes, history and the things people did are hard for us to understand, or agree with. We sometimes wish we could go back and change the way things happened. The picture above shows American Horse with children and relatives during an 1882 visit to the Carlisle Indian School. The picture reminds of when Young Bull had to cut his hair and start wearing different clothes, and it makes us sad.

Native American Powwow

The Powwows is a time for renewing old friendship and making new ones.Children play together and ride bare back among  the tent and tepees.A parade signals the beginning of the powwow.After the parade the voice of the master of ceremonies comes from the loud speakers in the dancing arbor,summoning the singers and dancers.Everyone waits for the opening cereremony,called the grand entry that signals the beginning of the dancing.Like those of the traditional men,the women's clothes reflect a closeness to nature."Powwow literally means "one who has visions". This is some of the facts we know about "powwows'!!!!!        
 Ancana, George. Powwow, San Diego 1993.               


We would like to learn more about Pow Wows, especially the ones performed in your culture. Ms. Benape said our Court Day celebration reminded you of your Pow Wows. We can only read about a Pow Wow in a book. What is a Pow Wow really like?    
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Peyote

Peyote is a cactus used in religious ceremonies by some Native American people.When eaten,it causes the person to have visions. Peyote acts as a stimulant. We found alot of different pictures when trying to find what a peyote looks like. Is this what it looks like?

http://www.newageinfo.com/images/peyote.jpg